Non-priority Debts
Overview
You might feel like every debt is a priority because companies you owe money to will all chase you and expect payments. However, not all debts are equal in the way in which they can be collected and so it is important to know the difference between non-priority & priority debts.
Juggling Debts
You will no doubt find yourself juggling which debts to pay but you must make sure that you pay certain debts above others.
As well as reading this page, make sure that you refer to the following topics to get a good idea of what to pay first and what your creditors can and cannot do:
What is a non-priority debt?
A non-priority debt is generally one belonging to a creditor that cannot take severe recovery action against you straight away. For example, an unsecured payday lender cannot repossess your home or have you imprisoned and your water supply cannot be cut off, whereas electricity and gas can be cut off.
It is important to know that most debts can become priorities if they are not dealt with for a long time but it usually takes a while for this to be the case, please take a look at the drop down 'When can non-priority debts turn priority?'
Most non-priority creditors will give you 'breathing space'
Common Non-priority Debts
The creditors shouting the loudest should not automatically become the most important debt to pay, here is a list of common non-priority debts you might have:
Bank loan
Overdraft
Utility arrears from a former address, such as electric/gas
Arrears from property repossessed
Payday loans
Water Arrears
Credit Cards
Catalogues
Friends & Family
Old mobile phone contracts
TV Broadband debts not still being used
When can non-priority debts turn into a priority?
Eventually, any debt you have can end up as a priority debt, depending on what further steps your creditor takes, please visit our 'Enforcement of Debts' debt advice topic for more information. Sometimes extended hold action is agreed but you'll need to demonstrate that a serious income shock or life change has continued to affect your affordability, an example would be a long-term serious health condition.
Below are some examples of non-priority debts changing to priority:
Bank loan for £2000 - county court claim made > County Court Judgment > Defaulted Judgment (instalments agreed not paid) > Attachment of Earnings Order
Any debt for £5000+ - a creditor can issue a Statutory Demand for Bankruptcy
Water debt over £600 > county court claim made > County Court Judgment > Defaulted Judgment (instalments agreed not paid) > Writ of control issued > High Court Enforcement